What Is Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment

Hyperbaric oxygen treatment includes breathing pure oxygen in a pressurized area or chamber. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is a well-established therapy for decompression sickness, a properly-recognized hazard encountered by divers soon after scuba diving. Other conditions treated with hbot consist of severe infections, bubbles of air in blood vessels, and wounds that do not heal as a outcome of diabetes or radiation injury.

In a hbot chamber, the air pressure is enhanced slightly greater than the standard atmospheric stress absolute (1 ATA increased to 1.5 to 1.75 ATA). Below these conditions, the fluid component of blood can gather extra oxygen than that which would be achievable when breathing pure oxygen at regular atmospheric pressure (Courtesy Henry’s Law of stress escalating solubility of gas in fluid). The blood carries this oxygen throughout the physique. This helps fight bacteria and stimulate the release of substances called growth factors and stem cells, which promote the healing method at the cellular level.

Along with blood, extra oxygen is also dissolved in all the body fluids, plasma, central nervous program fluids, fluids secreted by the lymph glands, and bones, which facilitates transport to places of the physique where oxygen circulation is compromised. Hyperbaric Oxygen Chambers call for an adequate supply of oxygen to function. When tissues are injured, they demand even a lot more oxygen to undergo repair and survive. hbot increases the amount of neighborhood oxygen availability.

An boost in the blood oxygen levels can temporarily restore the regular levels of blood gases and tissue functions to promote healing and the capability of the physique to fight infections, thereby facilitating the all round healing procedure.

HBOT is normally a secure procedure. Complications are uncommon. Some of the doable but uncommon risks, specifically when utilizing pressures above 1.75 ATA, include things like short-term nearsightedness (myopia) triggered by temporary eye lens adjustments middle ear injuries, which includes leaking fluid and eardrum rupture, due to the increased air stress in the chamber lung collapse brought on by air stress modifications (barotrauma) and seizures as a outcome of also significantly oxygen in the central nervous method.

HBOT centers utilizing outdated gear, not following advisable precautions, or cutting corners in correct removal of exiting air from the chamber out of the creating may possibly commence a fire mainly because of the oxygen-rich atmosphere inside the treatment chamber. Normally, hbot is performed as an outpatient procedure and does not demand hospitalization.

There are fundamentally two sorts of HBOT chambers: monoplace (remedy of single individual) and multiplace (created to hold numerous folks at one time and oxygen being delivered via masks or hoods). There are quite a few service providers for HBOT systems in India. A single such enterprise is Bird Medical Devices, Mumbai. They specialize in providing both monoplace and multiplace HBOT chambers.